Dump il2cpp 通常有两种方法,一种是用 Il2CppDumper 加载二进制文件直接dump. 另一种是用Zygisk-Il2CppDumper注入目标进程来dump il2cpp.接下来介绍一种我常用的方法。
attach -p pid
snapshot data
[OS64]
load_address = 0x8FFF000000000000
stack_address = 0x8FFF800000000000
stack_size = 0x8000000
mmap_address = 0
def load_memory(mu):
idx = 0
for region in memory_info["regions"]:
file = region["file"]
if file.startswith("/dev/kgsl") or region["prot"] == 0 or region["desc"].endswith("stack]"):
continue
if 'aidl' in file or 'hidl' in file or 'vndk' in file or 'android.hardware' in file \
or file.endswith("dex") or file.endswith("jar") or file.endswith("apk") or file.endswith("art") \
or file.endswith("oat") or 'dalvik' in file or 'dalvik' in region['desc'] or file.startswith('/vendor') or 'hardware' in file:
continue
size = region["end"] - region["begin"]
mu.mem_map(region["begin"], size)
memory_data.seek(region["saved_offset"], 0)
mem = memory_data.read(region["saved_size"])
mu.mem_write(region["begin"], mem)
del mem
print(f"Load {idx}/{len(memory_info['regions'])} {region['begin']:x}-{region['end']:x} {size} {region['file']} {region['desc']}")
idx += 1
ql = Qiling(["dump.elf"],
rootfs='./rootfs',
verbose=QL_VERBOSE.OFF,
profile='./dump.ql',
ostype="Linux",
archtype="ARM64")
load_memory(ql.uc)
END_ADDRESS = 0x55aa55aa55aa55aa
STACK_ADDRESS = 0x8FFF800000000000
STACK_SIZE = 0x8000000
TLS_ADDRESS = STACK_ADDRESS + 0x1000
TCB_ADDRESS = TLS_ADDRESS + 0x1000
BIONIC_TLS_ADDRESS = TCB_ADDRESS + 0x1000
# TLS
tls = struct.pack('<QQQQQQQQQ',
BIONIC_TLS_ADDRESS, # BIONIC_TLS
0, # DTV
TCB_ADDRESS, # THREAD ID
# 0x778ca4d508-16,
0, # APP
0, # OGL
0, # OGL API
0, # STACK GUARD
0, # SANITIZER
0, # ART THREAD TLS
)
ql.uc.mem_write(TLS_ADDRESS, tls)
class pthread_attr_t(ctypes.Structure):
_fields_ = [
("flags", ctypes.c_uint32),
("stack_base", ctypes.c_void_p),
("stack_size", ctypes.c_size_t),
]
class pthread_internal_t(ctypes.Structure):
_fields_ = [
("next", ctypes.c_void_p),
("prev", ctypes.c_void_p),
("tid", ctypes.c_int),
("cache_pid_and_vforked", ctypes.c_uint32),
("attr", pthread_attr_t),
]
thread_attr = pthread_attr_t(0, STACK_ADDRESS, STACK_SIZE)
thread = pthread_internal_t(0, 0, 0, 0, thread_attr)
ql.uc.mem_write(TCB_ADDRESS, bytes(thread))
ql.uc.reg_write(UC_ARM64_REG_TPIDR_EL0, TLS_ADDRESS + 8)
HEAP_ADDRESS = STACK_ADDRESS + 0x8000
def malloc(*args):
global HEAP_ADDRESS
sz = ql.uc.reg_read(UC_ARM64_REG_X0)
ql.uc.reg_write(UC_ARM64_REG_X0, HEAP_ADDRESS)
HEAP_ADDRESS += (sz + 15) & ~15
# print(f"[py] malloc {sz}")
def free(*args):
pass
def calloc(*args):
global HEAP_ADDRESS
n = ql.uc.reg_read(UC_ARM64_REG_X0)
sz = ql.uc.reg_read(UC_ARM64_REG_X1) * n
ql.uc.reg_write(UC_ARM64_REG_X0, HEAP_ADDRESS)
HEAP_ADDRESS += (sz + 15) & ~15
# print(f"[py] calloc {sz}")
def realloc(*args):
global HEAP_ADDRESS
ptr = ql.uc.reg_read(UC_ARM64_REG_X0)
sz = ql.uc.reg_read(UC_ARM64_REG_X1)
# print(f"[py] realloc 0x{ptr:x} {sz}")
if ptr != 0:
if sz == 0:
# free
return
data = ql.uc.mem_read(ptr, sz)
ql.uc.mem_write(HEAP_ADDRESS, bytes(data))
ql.uc.reg_write(UC_ARM64_REG_X0, HEAP_ADDRESS)
HEAP_ADDRESS += (sz + 15) & ~15
MALLOC_ADDR, FREE_ADDR, CALLOC_ADDR, REALLOC_ADDR = libc.get_funcs(memory_info, memory_data, 'libc.so', ['malloc', 'free', 'calloc', 'realloc'])
IL2CPP_BASE_DATA, IL2CPP_BASE_ADDR, IL2CPP_BASE_END = libc.read_so(memory_info, memory_data, "libil2cpp.so")
print(f'malloc 0x{MALLOC_ADDR:x}')
print(f'free 0x{FREE_ADDR:x}')
print(f'calloc 0x{CALLOC_ADDR:x}')
print(f'dlsym 0x{DLSYM_ADDR:x}')
ql.uc.mem_write(MALLOC_ADDR, b'\xC0\x03\x5F\xD6') # ret
ql.uc.mem_write(FREE_ADDR, b'\xC0\x03\x5F\xD6') # ret
ql.uc.mem_write(CALLOC_ADDR, b'\xC0\x03\x5F\xD6') # ret
ql.uc.mem_write(REALLOC_ADDR, b'\xC0\x03\x5F\xD6') # ret
ql.uc.hook_add(UC_HOOK_CODE, malloc, None, MALLOC_ADDR, MALLOC_ADDR + 4)
ql.uc.hook_add(UC_HOOK_CODE, free, None, FREE_ADDR, FREE_ADDR + 4)
ql.uc.hook_add(UC_HOOK_CODE, calloc, None, CALLOC_ADDR, CALLOC_ADDR + 4)
ql.uc.hook_add(UC_HOOK_CODE, realloc, None, REALLOC_ADDR, REALLOC_ADDR + 4)
DLSYM_ADDR, = libc.get_funcs(memory_info, memory_data, 'libdl.so', ['dlsym'])
dlsym_code = ql.uc.mem_read(DLSYM_ADDR, 16 * 4)
# mov lr, x2 => mov x2, x2
ql.uc.mem_write(DLSYM_ADDR + dlsym_code.find(bytes.fromhex('E2 03 1E AA')), bytes.fromhex('e2 03 02 aa'))
try:
ql.run(end=END_ADDRESS)
except:
pc = ql.uc.reg_read(UC_ARM64_REG_PC) - 8
print(f"pc 0x{pc:x}")
dis = ql.arch.disassembler
code = ql.uc.mem_read(pc, 4 * 8)
print(code.hex())
for i in list(dis.disasm(code, pc)):
print("0x%x:\t%s\t%s" %(i.address, i.mnemonic, i.op_str))
raise
#include "il2cpp-tabledefs.h"
#include "il2cpp-class.h"
#define DO_API(r, n, p) r (*n) p
#include "il2cpp-api-functions.h"
#undef DO_API
typedef void* (*dlsym_t)(void *handle, const char *symbol, const void* caller_addr);
void _uprint(int fd, const char* format, ...) {
char buffer[4096];
va_list args;
va_start(args, format);
auto n = vsnprintf(buffer, 4096, format, args);
va_end(args);
write(fd, buffer, n);
}
#define uprint(...) _uprint(2, __VA_ARGS__)
int dump_fd = 2;
uint64_t _il2cpp_base = 0;
dlsym_t _dlsym = 0;
void init_il2cpp_api() {
#define DO_API(r, n, p) { \
n = (r (*) p)_dlsym(NULL, #n, (void*)_il2cpp_base); \
if(!n) { \
uprint("api not found %s\n", #n); \
} \
}
#include "il2cpp-api-functions.h"
#undef DO_API
}
struct Dump {
const Dump& operator <<(const char* str) const {
_uprint(dump_fd, "%s", str);
return *this;
}
const Dump& operator <<(unsigned long val) const {
_uprint(dump_fd, "%lu", val);
return *this;
}
const Dump& operator <<(long val) const {
_uprint(dump_fd, "%ld", val);
return *this;
}
};
const Dump dump{};
。。。
void dump_method(Il2CppClass *klass) {
。。。
}
void dump_property(Il2CppClass *klass) {
。。。
}
void dump_field(Il2CppClass *klass) {
。。。
}
void dump_type(const Il2CppType *type) {
。。。
}
extern "C"
int entry(dlsym_t dlsym, uintptr_t il2cpp_base)
{
_dlsym = dlsym;
_il2cpp_base = il2cpp_base;
uprint("payload dlsym %p\n", dlsym);
dump_fd = open("/dump.cs", O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0777);
。。。
uprint("done...\n");
return 0;
}
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